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 <title>Vegetarian Motivations or Barriers</title>
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 <title>A Vegan or Vegetarian Diet Substantially Alters the Human Colonic Faecal Microbiota</title>
 <link>http://www.humanespot.org/content/vegan-or-vegetarian-diet-substantially-alters-human-colonic-faecal-microbiota</link>
 <description>This study examines the levels of intestinal microbes in omnivores, vegetarians and vegans. Vegans were found to have the least and omnivores the most. This is due to not consuming contaminated meat as well as a higher intake of fruits and vegetables, which are fibrous and help keep the intestines clean. </description>
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 <pubDate>Fri, 20 Jan 2012 08:45:00 -0800</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Carol L. Glasser</dc:creator>
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 <title>How Readable Are Your Animal Advocacy Materials?</title>
 <link>http://www.humanespot.org/content/how-readable-are-your-animal-advocacy-materials</link>
 <description>The most exciting project this new year, is the release of our latest study examining how easy it is for the average person to read and understand animal advocacy literature. Specifically, HRC partnered with VegFund and FARM to evaluate the readability of the most widely distributed vegan outreach pamphlets.</description>
 <comments>http://www.humanespot.org/content/how-readable-are-your-animal-advocacy-materials#comments</comments>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 13:00:00 -0800</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Carol L. Glasser</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">4562 at http://www.humanespot.org</guid>
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 <title>Readability of Vegan Outreach Literature</title>
 <link>http://www.humanespot.org/content/readability-vegan-outreach-literature</link>
 <description>To evaluate the readability of such materials in a more robust and transparent manner, the Humane Research Council (HRC) partnered with VegFund and FARM to test a selection of outreach materials that are commonly used by vegan advocates. The average readability scores placed these materials in the range of the 11th grade reading level or higher, which is three to four grade levels higher than the average U.S. adult.</description>
 <comments>http://www.humanespot.org/content/readability-vegan-outreach-literature#comments</comments>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 08:45:00 -0800</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>HRC Admin</dc:creator>
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 <title>Large Prospective Investigation of Meat Intake, Related Mutagens, and Risk of Renal Cell Carcinoma</title>
 <link>http://www.humanespot.org/content/large-prospective-investigation-meat-intake-related-mutagens-and-risk-renal-cell-carcinoma</link>
 <description>Researchers investigated the link between meat eating and risk of developing a type of cancer of the kidney called renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The study found that increased consumption of red meat increased the risk of developing RCC. 
</description>
 <comments>http://www.humanespot.org/content/large-prospective-investigation-meat-intake-related-mutagens-and-risk-renal-cell-carcinoma#comments</comments>
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 <pubDate>Fri, 13 Jan 2012 08:45:00 -0800</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Carol L. Glasser</dc:creator>
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 <title>Where To Go From Here: Thoughts on Preventing Veg&#039;n Recidivism</title>
 <link>http://www.humanespot.org/content/where-go-here-thoughts-preventing-vegn-recidivism</link>
 <description>&lt;img src=&quot;http://humanespot.org/images/PeerPressureThumb.jpg&quot; style=&quot;padding: 5px;&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; title=&quot;Image by Flickr user Joits, used under Creative Commons License&quot;&gt;Now that we have explored what recidivism can look like and offered some social factors that may inhibit veganism, what does this mean for our movement at large? How can movement leaders and individual activists take this information to encourage people to try veganism and offer the right support to keep them from backsliding?</description>
 <comments>http://www.humanespot.org/content/where-go-here-thoughts-preventing-vegn-recidivism#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/89">Public</category>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 20 Dec 2011 10:45:00 -0800</pubDate>
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 <title>Eating Less Meat is Good for the Environment </title>
 <link>http://www.humanespot.org/content/eating-less-meat-good-environment</link>
 <description>This short article summarizes and highlights the research by the Environmental Working Group (EWG) and other studies that address the link between environmental factors and meat eating. </description>
 <comments>http://www.humanespot.org/content/eating-less-meat-good-environment#comments</comments>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 07:45:00 -0800</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Carol L. Glasser</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">4521 at http://www.humanespot.org</guid>
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 <title>Veg&#039;n Recidivism: Why is it Happening?</title>
 <link>http://www.humanespot.org/content/veg%E2%80%99n-recidivism-why-it-happening</link>
 <description>&lt;img alt=&quot;Image by Flickr user omefrans, used under Creative Commons License&quot; src=&quot;http://humanespot.org/images/WomanCookingSmall.jpg&quot; style=&quot;float: left; &quot; /&gt;Advocates can use sociological theories to understand some of the social and cultural barriers to vegetarian maintenance. During the course of my interviews with ex-veg&#039;ns I found six common reasons as to why they struggled with the practice. These include family relationships, identity, the ambiguity of the veg&#039;n label, gender roles, the influence of peers, and the temporary nature of trends.</description>
 <comments>http://www.humanespot.org/content/veg%E2%80%99n-recidivism-why-it-happening#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/89">Public</category>
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 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/7">General Animal Protection</category>
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 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/70">Vegetarian  Social, Psychological and Moral Development</category>
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 <pubDate>Fri, 09 Dec 2011 11:13:41 -0800</pubDate>
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 <title>Gender Differences in Family and Peer Reaction to the Adoption of a Vegetarian Diet</title>
 <link>http://www.humanespot.org/content/gender-differences-family-and-peer-reaction-adoption-vegetarian-diet</link>
 <description>This paper examines reactions of peers and family members to college students when they decide to become vegetarian. The author found, contrary to some other research, that men had more leniency from those in their social circles. Women were often confronted with paternalism, but overcame it with what the author labeled &quot;moral resilience.&quot; </description>
 <comments>http://www.humanespot.org/content/gender-differences-family-and-peer-reaction-adoption-vegetarian-diet#comments</comments>
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 <pubDate>Thu, 08 Dec 2011 07:45:00 -0800</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Carol L. Glasser</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">4514 at http://www.humanespot.org</guid>
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 <title>HRC Happenings: Guest Bloggers and Grassroots Research</title>
 <link>http://www.humanespot.org/content/hrc-happenings-guest-bloggers-and-grassroots-research</link>
 <description>Do you know a small organization doing great work for animals? If so, please make sure they hear about HRC&#039;s Grassroots Research Fund, the deadline for which is now just one month away (January 1st). The group(s) we select will receive pro bono research projects of up to $5,000 to help them evaluate and improve their work and help more animals. Also, any donations to HRC during the month of December will be earmarked for the Grassroots Research Fund so that we can help even more small groups in 2012. And be sure to check out our two guest blogs from the past month covering the topics of Big Black Dog syndrome and vegetarian/vegan recidivism. Thank you for reading!  </description>
 <comments>http://www.humanespot.org/content/hrc-happenings-guest-bloggers-and-grassroots-research#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/89">Public</category>
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 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/7">General Animal Protection</category>
 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/53">Pet Adoption, Rescue or Shelters</category>
 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/52">Pet Overpopulation</category>
 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/73">Pet Ownership</category>
 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/99">Research Tools and Methods</category>
 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/70">Vegetarian  Social, Psychological and Moral Development</category>
 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/67">Vegetarian Motivations or Barriers</category>
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 <pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2011 10:45:00 -0800</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Che Green</dc:creator>
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 <title>Returning to Meat: Who is Doing It, How it Happens, and What This Means for the Veg&#039;n Movement  </title>
 <link>http://www.humanespot.org/content/recidivism</link>
 <description>&lt;img alt=&quot;Image by Flickr user More Good Foundation, used under Creative Commons License&quot; src=&quot;http://humanespot.org/images/FamilyDinnerThumb.jpg&quot; style=&quot;float: right; &quot; /&gt;For my master&#039;s thesis I sought to answer a very simple but important question that may offer assistance to both the strength and future of vegetarianism: Why do vegetarians go back to meat? What I call &quot;vegetarian recidivism&quot; or &quot;backsliding.&quot; To begin to answer this question I thought of “going veg” within the context of a social movement. Within this body of literature researchers have investigated both what mobilizes and stabilizes members of a social movement, but there is scant research addressing why people disengage from a social movement. Further, within the body of research addressing vegetarianism specifically, there were several reputable studies investigating the process of becoming vegan, but very little about the barriers and struggles to maintaining the practice.</description>
 <comments>http://www.humanespot.org/content/recidivism#comments</comments>
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 <category domain="http://www.humanespot.org/taxonomy/term/68">Meat, Dairy, Egg Consumption</category>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 22 Nov 2011 09:45:00 -0800</pubDate>
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